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SPY
WRITERS.INFO
John Le Carre
Bibliography
Praises
Review of The
Russian House
Profile:
John
Le Carre, the pseudonym of David John Moore Cornwell was born on 19th
October, 1931 at Poole, Dorsetshire. He had a very bitter childhood. When
John was six years old, his mother deserted him. His father was frequently
in and out of jail. Despite these family problems, he completed his
education from Oxford and taught at Eton for two years. Then, he joined
the Foreign Service.
His earliest novels were conventional thrillers beginning with Call for
the Dead (1961) introducing the well known secret agent George Smiley
who appears in many of his later books. But it was The Spy who came
from the Cold (1963), a cold-war thriller which brought him immediate
fame.
John got married to a woman named Jane and has got four sons and ten grandchildren.
At present, he lives in Cornwall and Hampstead. In 1987, he first visited
Russia and called his journey as "the most exciting single cultural
leap I ever made".
Bibliography:
Call
For The Dead (1961, featuring Smiley)
A Murder of Quality
(1962, feat. Smiley)
The Spy Who Came In
From The Cold (1963, feat. Smiley)
The Incongruous Spy
(1963?, Omnibus)
The Looking Glass War
(1965, feat. Smiley)
A Small Town In
Germany (1968)
The Naive and
Sentimental Lover (1971, not a spy story)
Tinker, Tailor,
Soldier, Spy (1974, feat. Smiley)
The Honourable
Schoolboy (1977, feat. Smiley)
Smiley's People (1979,
feat. Smiley)
The Quest for Karla
(1982, omnibus)
The Little Drummer
Girl (1983)
A Perfect Spy (1986)
The Russian House
(1989)
The Secret Pilgrim
(1990)
The Night Manager
(1993)
Our Game (1995)
The Tailor of Panama
(1996)
Single and Single
(1999)
The Constant Gardener
(2000)
Praises:
"The Spy Who Came In From The Cold is
the best spy story I have ever read."- Graham Greene
Reviews:
The
Russian House
Rev. by Paul Gray
-Time, May 29, 1989
Under interrogation, quite a few members of John
Le Carre's vast and devoted reading public might confess a gnawing secret:
the wish that the author would get on with his stories a bit more speedily
than he has been doing for the past 15 or so years. Ever since Tinker,
Tailor , Soldier, Spy (1974), in this view, Le Carre has been unduly
shifting emphasis from action to atmospherics; his espionage plots
remained splendidly inventive, but they arrived splintered into ambiguities
worthy of Henry James. Which was fine, maybe, for those who wanted their
cold war shenanigans decked out in the trappings of The Golden Bowl. But
what was wrong with the heart-stopping pace of The Spy Who Came In The
From The Cold (1963)? And will it ever come again?
Nothing was wrong with it, of course, and it is back for sure in The
Russian House. Scarcely a dozen pages into this novel, Le Carre's twelfth,
a document of potentially enormous importance has been passed from East to
West during an exhibit of audiocassette wares in Moscow. Three grubby
notebooks full of highly technical drawi8ngs and mathematical notations
also contain some eye-popping assertions: "The American strategists
can sleep in peace. Their nightmares cannot be realised. The Soviet knight
is dying inside his armour." If true, such statements and the accompanying
evidence pointing out the military incompetence of the U.S.S.R. will
obviously have profound effects on Western defense politics. On the other
hand, the whole thing could be just another piece of devious
disinformation.
The task of deciding which it is initially falls on British intelligence;
the notebooks have fetched up in London, intended for a seedy and
temporarily missing publisher named Bartholomew Scott Blair, known
familiarly as Barley. The first priority is to find him. The second is to
grill him until he admits his involvement in a duplicitous plot. Failing
that, the third imperative is to enlist Barley as a spy and send him off
to discover more about his mysterious Soviet informant.
The publisher seems particularly ill-suited for such an assignment. His
life so far has been a model of irresponsibility: heavy drinking, an
accumulation of debts, ex-wives and mistresses. But Barley is not the only
odd man out. Witnessing and narrating these events is Horatio Benedict
dePalfrey, lawyer who has spent the past 20 years of his career papering
over the questionable deeds of the secret service, mopping up after the
people he calls espiocrats. "I am quickly dealt with," he writes
of himself. "You need not stumble on me long." To the contrary.
He, "old Harry" or "old Palfrey" to his colleagues, is
one who shapes this story, colors it with his own disillusionments,
invites credibility through his own refusal to believe in much of anything
at all. And, early on, he drops a crucial hint about what is to come, portraying
himself in his nondescript office "while I draft our official
whitewash of the operation we called the Bluebird."
This touch alone reveals the reason why Le Carre makes all his alleged
competitors- the Ludlums, the Clancys, the Trevanians, even the Deightons-
look like knuckle-typers. Palfrey is describing a failure, an intricate
scheme that collapses somewhere along the tortuous road plotted for its
success. The world will not be saved, love will not triumph, and tomorrow
will dawn with the same grimy sense of indeterminate morals and motives as
yesterday. This much is certain. What remains to be discovered is the
marvelously engrossing way in which everything can can go wrong.
So. Barley passes
muster with the British crew and later with the CIA, but not before
protesting, "I thought the Cold War was supposed to be over."
Back in the Soviet Union, seeking out the woman who had forwarded the presumptive
secrets and trying to get at their source, he encounters glasnost
and perestroika everywhere he turns. One Moscow literary type
wonders, "When will they start repressing us again to make us
comfortable?" Another informs him, "We have no more problems! In
the old days we had to assume that everything was a mess! Now we look in
our newspapers and confirm it!" Barley must tunnel beneath this
thawing surface, test how far takes it to get to the chilling center
underneath.
It is impossible to tell, from page to page, just how this improbable hero
will perform his role, not only for the nervous intelligence officers
monitoring his every move but for the readers as well. With scarcely an
intimation of sex, no violence and not a side arm visible, Le Carre has
gain managed to construct a plot of commanding suspense. Never before has
he so successfully merged his narrative and contemplating gifts. The
Russian House is both afire and thought provoking, a thriller that demands
a second reading as a treatise on our times.
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